Washington, D.C. — The United States has announced an indefinite suspension of immigrant visa processing for citizens of 75 countries, including Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Iran, Russia, Nigeria, Afghanistan, and Brazil. The freeze, confirmed by the US State Department, will take effect on January 21, 2026.
Officials stressed that the suspension applies only to immigrant visas—covering family reunification and permanent residency pathways. Visitor visas, including tourist, student, and work categories, remain unaffected.
Policy Rationale
The State Department said the move is part of a broader effort to tighten vetting procedures and prevent entry of applicants deemed likely to rely on public assistance. The decision aligns with the Trump administration’s immigration agenda, which has prioritized stricter screening and reduced pathways for permanent settlement.
Countries Impacted
The freeze spans 75 nations across Asia, Africa, Europe, and Latin America. Key countries include:
- Pakistan
- India
- Bangladesh
- Iran
- Russia
- Nigeria
- Afghanistan
- Brazil
Diplomatic observers note that the breadth of the suspension makes it one of the most sweeping immigration restrictions in recent US history.
Impact on Pakistan
For Pakistan, the freeze carries serious consequences:
- Thousands of families awaiting immigrant visas face indefinite delays.
- Skilled professionals seeking permanent residency in the US may be forced to explore alternatives in Canada, the UK, or Gulf states.
- Islamabad is expected to raise concerns with Washington, citing discriminatory targeting of developing nations.
Global Reactions
- India: Officials expressed concern over the impact on family-based immigration and IT professionals.
- Iran and Russia: Leaders criticized the move as politically motivated.
- Nigeria: Diaspora communities fear long-term separation from relatives.
- Analysts: Warn of strained diplomatic ties and possible retaliatory visa restrictions.
Timeline
- Announcement date: January 14, 2026
- Effective date: January 21, 2026
- Duration: Indefinite — no timeline for resumption has been provided.
What’s Next
Immigration lawyers caution that the freeze could trigger legal challenges and diplomatic disputes. Meanwhile, families and applicants across the affected countries remain in limbo, awaiting clarity on when—if ever—the suspension will be lifted.
