TEHRAN: Iran says an understanding has been reached with Oman on arrangements for shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, but implementation will depend on the United States fulfilling its commitments, according to a senior Iranian diplomat.
Deputy Foreign Minister for Legal and International Affairs Kazem Gharibabadi said the agreement with Oman would not automatically lead to the reopening of the strategically important waterway. He said Tehran would take reciprocal steps only after Washington meets the commitments expected of it.
The Strait of Hormuz reopening remains a major issue for global energy markets because the narrow waterway is one of the world’s most important routes for oil and liquefied natural gas shipments. Continued restrictions on traffic have disrupted trade and heightened concerns over energy supplies and prices.
Iran Says US Must Act Before Deal Takes Effect
Gharibabadi said Iran had already completed the necessary arrangements with Oman for managing transit through the strait, but further action depended on the other side, particularly the United States.
He said Washington would need to fulfil its commitments before Tehran implemented its part of the understanding.
Iran has also indicated that it is not rushing to fully reopen the waterway and will continue what it describes as defensive measures while responding to potential security threats.
Gharibabadi said that if Washington wanted to return to diplomacy, it would first have to address Tehran’s concerns over previous actions and commitments.
Earlier discussions between Iran and Oman included plans for a temporary shipping corridor through the Strait of Hormuz while negotiations continue over longer-term arrangements.
Iran Says Strait Remains Closed
Gharibabadi said the Strait of Hormuz currently remains closed and that vessels passing through the route require coordination with and permission from Iranian authorities.
He rejected claims that some ships had crossed the waterway without contacting Tehran, saying Iranian forces were monitoring maritime traffic in the area.
The remarks underline Tehran’s position that any broader reopening will depend on diplomatic and security conditions rather than the Oman understanding alone.
Pakistan and Qatar Continue Mediation Efforts
Gharibabadi also referred to recent Iranian contacts with Pakistan and Qatar, saying the discussions were connected to mediation efforts aimed at determining whether commitments under the so-called Islamabad understanding could be revived.
According to the Iranian official, Pakistan and Qatar have been exploring whether implementation of those commitments could resume as regional governments seek a diplomatic path forward.
The latest developments come amid continued diplomatic efforts over the Strait of Hormuz, whose status remains central to regional security and international energy flows.
Also Read: Iran, Oman Agree on Strait of Hormuz Shipping Routes Amid Regional Tensions
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