Pakistan-China Relations in South Asian Politics

6 Min Read


By: ALLAH BAKHSH GULSHAN
GHAZI UNIVERSITY DERA GHAZI KHAN,
EMAIL ID:
abgulshan12@gmail.com 

The strong relationship between the two great nation Pakistan-China have been a cornerstone of firmness, constancy and collaboration in the South Asian politics. The two geostrategic countries have maintained a robust partnership, driven by reciprocated confidence, common economic interests and a convergent outlook. This relationship has been pivotal in shaping regional dynamics, particularly in the context of South Asia. There are various key mutualistic paybacks in between the two brother nations Pakistan -China.

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The first one is the historical evolutionary progressive development inclined with high spirit with the passage of time. It is the turning point of the day in 1951 when the Pakistan-China foundation has been started with two great brother nations and Pakistan became the first country to recognize the People’s Republic of China. Over the years, the relationship has evolved significantly, with both countries supporting each other on core issues of national interest. The 1963 border treaty marked a significant milestone in their relations, further enhancing mutual trust. Pakistan’s role in facilitating US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger’s secret visit to China in 1971 also highlighted the importance of their relationship.

The second is the strategic Partnership to hold the things for the mutual benefits. The Pakistan-China partnership is built on a strong foundation of mutual support and cooperation. China has been a steadfast supporter of Pakistan’s efforts to safeguard its independence and sovereignty. In return, Pakistan has extended support to China on issues like Xinjiang, Taiwan, and the South China Sea. This mutual support is driven by their shared perspective on upholding UN principles of non-interference, peaceful coexistence, and multilateralism. The third one which is the most important factor is the development of economic cooperation among each other e.g The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a flagship project of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which has transformed the economic landscape of Pakistan. The CPEC has helped Pakistan overcome its energy shortfall, with Chinese companies investing around $26 billion in various projects. The corridor has also generated employment opportunities for locals and has been a game-changer for Pakistan’s economy. The furth one to face the challenges and Opportunities with more robust and strong commitment of the two great nation CHINA -PAKISTAN. Despite the robust partnership, Pakistan-China relations face challenges in the current geopolitical environment. The one of the vital projects of China-Pakistan is the CPEC in line with China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) shape and this project is considered as the hope of the progress of both countries. It serves as the economic spine of the long-standing strategic relationship between China and Pakistan.

CPEC aims to enhance regional connectivity and boost economic growth, with a focus on infrastructure development, energy projects, and special economic zones. Some countries like US expressing their concerns about China’s growing influence in the South Asia region. However, Pakistan and China are committed to their partnership, which is driven by mutual interests and a shared vision for regional stability. The fifth important task between the two nations is the firm regional dynamics approach because the South Asian region is facing significant challenges, including poverty, climate security, and food safety. Pakistan and China could play a crucial role in promoting regional stability and cooperation. Moreover, PAKISTAN-CHINA both are committed to cope the environmental changes in the region. The CPEC has the potential to transform the regional economy, promoting trade and investment. However, the region’s complex dynamics, including the India-Pakistan rivalry, pose significant challenges to regional cooperation.

The key aspects of Pakistan-China relations are considered as a pillar of development of the two countries. The mutual trust of both nations has built over the years through regular exchanges and cooperation. In the field of economic Cooperation, The CPEC is a flagship project of the BRI, transforming Pakistan’s and China economy. Moreover, in the context of strategic partnership, both countries support each other on core issues of national interest. Both the nations are committed to maintain the regional stability. The Pakistan and China can play a crucial role in promoting regional stability and cooperation.

The picture presented in this milieu, it is concluded that, the Pakistan-China relationship is a vital component of South Asian politics, driven by communal confidence, joint safeties and economic benefits and a convergent stance. The CPEC has transformed the economic landscape of Pakistan, and both countries are committed to their partnership. Despite challenges in the current geopolitical environment, the Pakistan-China relationship has the potential to promote regional stability and cooperation.

PAKISTAN-CHNIA RELATIONSHIP ZINDA BAD

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